Kubura fer nke ni ikibazo cyubuzima gikunze kwibasira abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni kwisi yose.Bibaho mugihe umubiri udafite fer ihagije kugirango ikore hemoglobine, ikenerwa mumikorere myiza ya selile itukura.Gutera fer dextran nubuvuzi buzwi cyane kubura amaraso make, biha abarwayi uburyo bwiza kandi bwiza bwo kugarura urugero rwicyuma.
Gutera fer dextran ni uburyo bwo kuvura ibyuma biva mu maraso, bikubiyemo gutera ibyuma mu maraso.Icyuma mu gutera inshinge kiri mu buryo bwitwa icyuma cyitwa dextran, kikaba ari urusobe rw'icyuma na karubone.Ubu buryo bwa fer bwihanganirwa neza numubiri kandi ntibishobora gutera allergique kurusha ubundi buryo bwicyuma.
Gutera fer dextran mubisanzwe bikorwa ninzobere mu buzima mu mavuriro.Igipimo ninshuro ziterwa inshinge bizaterwa nuburemere bwikibazo cyo kubura fer umurwayi.Rimwe na rimwe, inshinge imwe irashobora kuba ihagije kugirango igarure urugero rwa fer, mugihe izindi zishobora gusaba inshinge nyinshi mugihe cyibyumweru cyangwa ukwezi.
Kimwe mu byiza byo gutera inshinge dextran ni uko itanga kwiyongera byihuse kurwego rwa fer.Bitandukanye n’inyongera zo mu kanwa, zishobora gufata ibyumweru cyangwa ukwezi kugirango wongere urugero rwa fer, kuvura ibyuma biva mu maraso birashobora kugarura urugero rwa fer muminsi mike.Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane kubarwayi bafite ikibazo cyo kubura fer nke, bashobora gukenera kuvurwa vuba kugirango birinde ingorane.
Gutera fer dextran mubisanzwe bifite umutekano kandi byihanganirwa nabarwayi benshi.Ingaruka zikunze kugaragara ni zoroheje kandi zirimo isesemi, kuruka, no kubabara umutwe.Ingaruka zikomeye ni gake, ariko zirashobora gushiramo allergique reaction na anaphylaxis.Abarwayi bagomba gukurikiranirwa hafi ingaruka mbi mugihe na nyuma yo guterwa.
Muri make, inshinge ya dextran ni uburyo bwiza kandi bwiza bwo kubura amaraso make.Itanga ubwiyongere bwihuse bwurwego rwa fer kandi yihanganirwa neza nabarwayi benshi.Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu uzi ko urwaye anemia yo kubura fer, vugana nubuvuzi bwawe niba inshinge za dextran zishobora kuba nziza kuri wewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-18-2023
